Three theories can plausibly explain the phenomenon, and whichever one of them is right-or even if all of them are contributing-their upshot suggests that conflicts will likely continue proliferating for some time to come. The seeming cascade of conflict gives rise to one obvious question: Why? Mohammed sounded the alarm, noting that peace “is now under grave threat” across the globe. Back in January 2023, before many of the above conflicts erupted, United Nations Deputy Secretary-General Amina J. The Uppsala Conflict Data Program, which has been tracking wars globally since 1945, identified 20 as the most conflictual years in the world since the end of the Cold War. All of this comes on top of the prospect of a major war breaking out in East Asia, such as by China invading the island of Taiwan. Syria and Yemen have not exactly been quiet during this period, and gangs and cartels continuously menace governments, including those in Haiti and Mexico. The list encompasses not just the wars in Gaza and Ukraine, but hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan in Nagorno-Karabakh, Serbian military measures against Kosovo, fighting in Eastern Congo, complete turmoil in Sudan since April, and a fragile cease-fire in Tigray that Ethiopia seems poised to break at any time. Some had been fully frozen, meaning that the sides had not sustained direct combat in years others were long simmering, meaning that low-level fighting would intermittently erupt. Just in the past 24 months, an astonishing number of armed conflicts have started, renewed, or escalated. Produced by ElevenLabs and NOA, News Over Audio, using AI narration.
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